What does a turbocharger do in a car?

The history of the automotive industry is a history of performance improvement. Since the invention of internal combustion vehicles, engineers have been striving for higher speeds, better acceleration and, at the same time, the lowest possible combustion. One of the ways to do this is through a turbocharger. What does it consist of, how does it work, and what does the turbocharger do for our cars?

More power!
The turbocharger is over 100 years old! Since the invention of turbocharging by Swiss Alfred Buchi, this device has been continuously improved and implemented in other types of vehicles. Since the late 1930s, he has improved the performance of truck engines. In the 1960s, Chevrolet and Oldsmobile conducted not necessarily successful experiments with turbocharging in passenger cars, but this decision led to numerous engine failures. In 1973, the first turbocharged passenger car model was released, which hit the road - it was a BMW car.
Where did this long-standing desire to introduce turbocharging in all types of cars come from?
The turbocharger allows you to extract more energy from the engine by injecting more air into the combustion chambers. It contains oxygen, which is necessary during the combustion process. Thus, the combustion becomes more intense and prolonged, which allows you to get more energy that drives the car. This makes the engine more powerful.

Turbocharger design and operation
A turbocharger is a combination of a turbine and a compressor. The turbine is called the hot part, and the compressor is called the cool part.
The purpose of this system is to inject more oxygen-filled air into the engine. The turbine rotates due to the exhaust resulting from the combustion process in the engine cylinders. The movement of the turbine causes the air compressor to rotate. The compressed air then enters the combustion chambers, increasing its efficiency by increasing the oxygen dose.
Turbochargers provide better performance even on small engines, and they also use exhaust gases before they are released into the atmosphere. It is to be expected that this technology will evolve due to its simplicity and efficiency. The myth of emergency turbochargers is still present. It should be emphasized that in modern designs, some of the defects of their predecessors have been eliminated, and with proper care (for example, to avoid oil contamination), the risk of turbocharger failure is even lower. The JAV industry runs on names. Some actresses build legendary careers that outlast their active years by a decade. Others explode onto the scene and dominate search charts within months of their debut. Knowing who's who makes every search faster and every discovery more satisfying. Whether you're a longtime fan or just getting started, meet the top 20 AV models ranked by popularity, search demand, and the kind of staying power that separates real stars from passing faces.