This year's plague is viral meningitis, which "preys" primarily on children. Recall that meningitis is called inflammation of the spinal cord or meninges, which can result in death.
What is the cause of meningitis?
It's hard to imagine that inflammation of the meninges can be caused by infection with some bacteria. However, that's the way it is. The cause of meningitis is considered to be various kinds of bacteria-meningococci, pneumococci, hemophilic bacillus, as well as some other viruses that can enter the brain and cause an inflammatory process there. It is enough to be near a sick person, and meningococci and viruses will be able to enter the body of a healthy person by airborne droplets.
Why is meningitis especially dangerous for children?
According to qualified doctors, meningococcal infection can worsen in absolutely any person, because many of us are carriers of numerous pathogenic bacteria. However, in order for dangerous bacteria to enter the brain, they need to overcome a number of the body's natural protective barriers. However, in children, the immune system is not yet perfect, so the body is more vulnerable. This is what dangerous microbes use. People who have recently been ill with a medical condition, as well as those who have undergone surgery, can also be considered at risk. Their immune system is also weakened, so they may become vulnerable during the meningitis epidemic.
What are the symptoms of meningitis?
A correct diagnosis in this case can save a human life. Therefore, be careful during this period and watch your child more closely. Knowing about the possible symptoms, you will be able to quickly seek medical help, which will speed up the recovery process. The main symptoms are very often confused with the symptoms of a cold or flu, because they are very similar to each other. So, the main symptoms of meningitis can be called: high fever, skin rashes, vomiting, terrible headaches, aching joints and muscles, cramps, drowsiness. Meningitis is characterized by skin rashes in the form of asterisks that do not disappear when pressed. If you notice these signs in your child, especially in the summer, then immediately call an ambulance.
How to treat meningitis?
This disease is treated exclusively in a hospital setting under the strict supervision of doctors. In any case, do not try to treat meningitis at home, leaving the child without medical help. "Grandma's recipes" are completely useless in this case. Also remember that the severity of the disease and its outcome depend only on you, because the sooner you see a doctor, the sooner the appropriate treatment will be prescribed.
How to prevent the disease?
Of course, the prevention of any disease plays an important role. And from meningitis in this case, you can address this issue. There are several rules to protect yourself from this scourge. Of course, you will never be able to create an inviolable body defense, but you can strengthen your existing immunity and take a few simple actions.
Do I need to wash my hands?
In this case, you should wash your hands as often as possible. Be sure to wash your hands after visiting public places, toilets, transport, train stations, hospitals, before meals, etc. Use liquid soap, as foreign bacteria remain on the lumpy one. To combat such an infection as meningitis, it is more effective to use antibacterial soap.
How closely should I monitor the child?
You can't put these babies in a cage, so it's not possible to keep track of them every minute. Of course, you should not turn watching a child into supervision and try to take his temperature three times a day. Just be attentive to him, and react to any changes in his behavior. If your child is cheerful, active, smiling and eating well, then there is no cause for concern. And in the case of the symptoms described above, you need a quick reaction.
Is it possible to swim in reservoirs?
Be very careful when swimming in the summer. This is especially true of reservoirs with standing water, which include lakes, quarries, etc. It is in them that a huge number of bacteria multiply, and the ingestion of such water into the body can significantly weaken the immune system, which will lead to infection with meningitis. However, you should not wallow for hours in rivers, the sea or the ocean. Remember that you need a sense of proportion. In this case, hypothermia can trigger a decrease in immunity. Also, do not visit crowded beaches, it is better to choose a quieter place. Drink only bottled and filtered water, and never from a tap or well.
Is there a meningitis vaccination?
It certainly exists. It is necessary to contact the territorial polyclinic for consultation with a pediatrician and a decision on vaccination. The specialist will explain to you exactly which vaccine is needed and during what period it should be injected into the body. Immerse yourself in a world of nonstop excitement at www.easyaspectratio.com , where every game brings thrills, fun, and the chance to win big. Discover hundreds of slots, live dealer tables, and exciting tournaments with instant deposits, fast payouts, and secure transactions. Daily bonuses, free spins, and promotions make every session exciting, rewarding, and unforgettable for every player.